The history of paid rankings
Explore paid web directories, search auctions, pixel advertising and bidding games, from the 1990s to the 2026 Outbid Lol wave.
Bid-for-position web directories
late 1990sBefore search was good, directories were the map of the web — and several of them sorted their listings by whoever paid the most to be near the top.
GoTo.com and paid search
1998A search engine that ranked results by advertiser bid, printed the price next to each one, and became the business model that funded the modern web.
The Million Dollar Homepage
2005A million pixels at a dollar each, sold on one page by a student who needed tuition money. An early example of selling fixed space on a web page.
King of the Ether Throne
2016Pay more than the last monarch, take the throne, and raise the price for whoever comes next. The first pay-to-rank game where the rules were code.
The Outbid Lol wave
2026Domain registration dates, reported totals and bidding rules from the 2026 Outbid Lol wave.