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History · 2005

A million pixels, a dollar each, sold once

In August 2005 a British student put up a page with a million blank pixels on it and offered them at a dollar each, in blocks of ten by ten, to pay for university. It sold out.

Alex Tew’s Million Dollar Homepage did something no advertising product had done: it made scarcity visible. A million pixels is a hard limit you can see filling up. Watching the grid fill was itself the story, the story brought press, the press brought buyers, and the buyers filled the grid. The last thousand pixels were auctioned rather than sold at list price, which was the correct read on what was actually scarce by then.

Why it worked exactly once

It was widely copied and the copies mostly failed, for reasons worth stating because they apply directly to the boards in this census:

Its descendants in this census

23 boards on file sell area rather than a position in a list — pixel grids, tile walls, canvases, map plots. They inherit the strengths and the problems intact: a beautiful visible limit, and a hard ceiling on revenue. Several have added a takeover rule, where a tile can be bought from its current holder at a multiple of what they paid, which is the obvious fix for the “finished” problem and turns a canvas into a market.

That single modification is the difference between the 2005 model and the 2026 one. The Million Dollar Homepage sold each pixel once. A board with a takeover multiple sells the same pixel forever, to whoever wants it most today.

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